English Language Course – Class 20: Time Vocabulary & How to Tell the Time in English
English Language Course – Class 20: Time Vocabulary & How to Tell the Time in English
🧠 Introduction: Learn to Talk About Time in English
Welcome to Class 20 of our English Language Course!
Today we will learn how to:
✅ Ask the time
✅ Say the time in English
✅ Use important time vocabulary
✅ Practice daily-use sentences like "What time is it?"
Let’s begin — it’s time to learn! ⏰
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🕰️ Part 1: Time Vocabulary (with Urdu Meanings)
English Word Urdu Meaning
Time وقت
Clock گھڑی
Watch کلائی کی گھڑی
Hour گھنٹہ
Minute منٹ
Second سیکنڈ
Morning صبح
Afternoon دوپہر
Evening شام
Night رات
Noon دوپہر بارہ بجے
Midnight آدھی رات
O’clock بجے
Half past ساڑھے
Quarter past سوا
Quarter to پونے
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❓ Part 2: How to Ask the Time
✅ Question:
Q: What time is it?
Q: What’s the time?
📌 Urdu: وقت کیا ہوا ہے؟
✅ Answer:
It is 3 o’clock.
It’s 5:30.
It’s quarter past 7.
It’s quarter to 9.
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🕓 Part 3: How to Say the Time
✅ Full Hours:
It’s 1 o’clock. → ایک بجا ہے
It’s 4 o’clock. → چار بجے ہیں
It’s 7 o’clock. → سات بجے ہیں
✅ Half Past:
It’s half past 2. → ڈھائی بجے ہیں
It’s half past 5. → ساڑھے پانچ بجے ہیں
✅ Quarter Past:
It’s quarter past 3. → سوا تین بجے ہیں
It’s quarter past 6. → سوا چھ بجے ہیں
✅ Quarter To:
It’s quarter to 4. → پونے چار بجے ہیں
It’s quarter to 9. → پونے نو بجے ہیں
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🧍 Part 4: Daily Use Time Sentences
English Sentence Urdu Translation
I wake up at 7 o’clock. میں سات بجے جاگتا ہوں۔
School starts at 8:30 AM. اسکول ساڑھے آٹھ بجے شروع ہوتا ہے۔
I eat lunch at 1 PM. میں ایک بجے دوپہر کا کھانا کھاتا ہوں۔
I do homework at 5 PM. میں پانچ بجے ہوم ورک کرتا ہوں۔
We have dinner at 8 PM. ہم آٹھ بجے رات کا کھانا کھاتے ہیں۔
I go to bed at 9:30 PM. میں ساڑھے نو بجے سونے جاتا ہوں۔
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⏳ Part 5: AM vs. PM Explanation
Term Meaning Urdu
AM Midnight to Noon رات سے دوپہر تک
PM Noon to Midnight دوپہر سے رات تک
Example Sentences:
6 AM → صبح چھ بجے
2 PM → دوپہر دو بجے
7 PM → شام سات بجے
11 PM → رات گیارہ بجے
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✍️ Part 6: Fill in the blanks
1. What ______ is it? (time/watch)
2. It is half ______ 6. (past/to)
3. School starts at 8 ______. (AM/PM)
4. I sleep at 10 ______. (AM/PM)
5. It’s ______ to 5. (quarter/past)
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🎯 Activity: Make a Time Chart
Draw a clock and write these times in English:
🕗 8:00 → It’s 8 o’clock
🕤 9:30 → It’s half past 9
🕒 3:15 → It’s quarter past 3
🕘 8:45 → It’s quarter to 9
Also, write 5 daily actions with time. Example:
I brush my teeth at 7:15 AM
I do my homework at 6:00 PM
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🏠 Homework Tips:
1. Ask 5 people at home: “What time is it?”
2. Write 10 sentences about your daily routine with time
3. Practice AM and PM with your routine
4. Watch a clock and speak the time every hour
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📚 What’s Next?
In Class 21, we will learn:
🧳 Places Vocabulary — Names of common places like hospital, park, school, etc., and how to use them in English sentences.
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